Nelarabine

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1.What is the Nelarabine ?

ChEBI: A purine nucleoside in which O-methylguanine is attached to arabinofuranose via a beta-N9-glycosidic bond. Inhibits DNA synthesis and causes cell death; a prodrug of 9-beta /stereo >-D-arabinofuranosylguanine (ara-G).

Nelarabine is a new member of the purine nucleoside antimetabolite class of drugs. It was launched as an intravenous infusion for treating relapsed or refractory T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (T-ALL) and T-cell lymphoblastic lymphoma (T-LBL) after at least two prior chemotherapy regimens. Nelarabine is a pro-drug of 9-b-D-arabinofuranosylguanine (ara-G), a deoxyguanosine derivative with a high level of T-cell selective cytotoxicity. Although Ara-G has been known since the 1960s, it has not been used in clinical studies due to its poor solubility. Nelarabine is the O-methyl derivative of ara-G with approximately 10 times greater aqueous solubility. It is demethylated in vivo by adenosine deaminase to produce ara-G, which is subsequently converted to the active 5’-triphosphate, ara-GTP. Accumulation of ara-GTP in leukemic blasts allows for incorporation into DNA, leading to inhibition of DNA synthesis and cell death.

2.What is the CAS number for Nelarabine ?

The CAS number of Nelarabine is 121032-29-9.

3.What are another words for Nelarabine ?

Synonyms?for?Nelarabine 121032-29-9:506u;Arranon;GW 506U78;MAY;

4.What is Nelarabine (121032-29-9) used for?

antineoplastic

InChI:InChI=1/C11H15N5O5/c1-20-9-5-8(14-11(12)15-9)16(3-13-5)10-7(19)6(18)4(2-17)21-10/h3-4,6-7,10,17-19H,2H2,1H3,(H2,12,14,15)/t4-,6-,7+,10-/m1/s1

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