Carmustine

Base Information

  • Chemical Name: Carmustine
  • CAS No.: 154-93-8

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What is the Carmustine ?

Carmustine is light yellow powder, while it's Molecular Formula is C5H9Cl2N3O2. Carmustine is a nitrogen mustard β-chloro-nitrosourea compound that is used as an alkylating agent. It forms interstrand crosslinks in DNA, which prevents DNA replication and transcription leading to apoptosis. Carmustine is also reported to inhibit glutathione reductase, thioredoxin reductase, and lipoamide dehydrogenase. Carmustine has been tested in clinical trials as a cytostatic agent for Hodgkin’s and non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma, myeloma, malignant melanoma, glioblastoma, and other brain tumors.

What is the CAS number for Carmustine ?

The CAS number of Carmustine is 154-93-8.

More information of Carmustine 154-93-8 are:

Synonyms

Urea,1,3-bis(2-chloroethyl)-1-nitroso- (8CI);1,3-Bis(b-chloroethyl)-1-nitrosourea;BCNU;Becenun;BiCNU;DTI 015;FDA 0345;Gliadel;Gliadel Wafer;N,N'-Bis(2-chloroethyl)-N-nitrosourea;NSC 409962;Nitrumon;SK 27702;SRI 1720;

CAS?Number

154-93-8

Molecular Formula

C5H9Cl2N3O2

Molecular Weight

214.051

Density

1.46 g/cm3

Melting Point

30 °C(lit.)

Boiling Point

404oC

HS CODE

29241990

PSA

61.77000

LogP

1.54790

Pka

10.19±0.46(Predicted)

What is Carmustine (154-93-8) used for?

Carmustine is a nitrogen mustard β-chloro-nitrosourea compound that is used as an alkylating agent. It forms interstrand crosslinks in DNA, which prevents DNA replication and transcription leading to apoptosis. Carmustine is also reported to inhibit glutathione reductase, thioredoxin reductase, and lipoamide dehydrogenase. Carmustine has been tested in clinical trials as a cytostatic agent for Hodgkin’s and non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma, myeloma, malignant melanoma, glioblastoma, and other brain tumors.

InChI:InChI=1/C5H9Cl2N3O2/c6-1-3-8-5(11)10(9-12)4-2-7/h1-4H2,(H,8,11)

Articles related to Carmustine:

Article

Source

Method for preparing high-purity carmustine

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Paragraph 0062-0063; 0066-0082, (2020/04/17)

AN IMPROVED PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF 1,3-BIS(2-CHLOROETHYL)-1-NITROSOUREA

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Page/Page column 10; 11, (2017/09/27)

How to get the best price on Carmustine?

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